Common Houseplants
Pothos is one of the most popular indoor plants. It thrives in dim light conditions. It is also a tough and easy-to-use house plant.
Water: Keep the soil damp but not completely soaked and mist it frequently. Pests like mealy bugs and scale could cause leaves to become distorted. Be sure to inspect the area and treat with insecticidal oils or neem soap.
Pothos
Pothos is an attractive plant that comes in many shades and styles. Its leaves are smooth and glossy and its stems can grow up to 10 feet as a vine. The plant is easy to propagate, making it an ideal choice for a simple hydroponic system. It doesn't require much care, and is ideal for those who don't have the time to care for their plants. The plant can flourish in most climates but will start to suffer if temperatures drop below 55oF.
The vine can be planted as a hanging vine or it can be trained to climb up the wall or trellis. It can also be used to cover the ground in an indoor garden. It can be arranged around furniture like mantel or desk.
Cuttings can be used to propagate plants. To do this, cut a healthy-looking piece of stem from the plant. It should be between 4 and 6 inches long and have some leaves attached. Be sure to cut it at the level of a node which is where aerial roots are formed. After you have your stem, place it in the water in a glass or in a moist rooting mix. The roots should form in about a month. Once they have grown, you can plant them in soil.
For your plants to thrive ensure that you provide them with bright indirect lighting. Direct sunlight can cause them to become dull or brown, and it could also burn the leaves. Pothos tolerates low light levels, but it will not produce the full spectrum of its colors in this condition.
In the wild, pothos can reach an elevation of more than 1 foot, however it is usually smaller in homes. Pothos is typically found in jade green. However there are a variety of cultivars with a variety of leaf colors. Some, like the 'Golden', have heart-shaped leaves that are colored in white. Others, like the 'Marble queen' and a 'Neon,' have vibrant yellow-green leaves.
Schefflera
Since the beginning of time umbrella plants (scheffleras) are popular due to their lush tropical appearance and the ability to thrive in a variety of environments are a favorite. They come in a wide range of styles and colors making them an excellent choice for any home or office. These tropical beauties require little maintenance, but if don't follow the directions, some problems can occur.
Scheffleras need to be kept in check to avoid overwatering. This plant thrives in light soil that drains quickly, so it's important to let the soil dry between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can cause the plant will begin losing leaves. To determine whether the soil is wet, gently squeeze it between your fingers. If it feels dry and brittle, it is time to give the plant less water.
To encourage growth, it's important to trim the schefflera. This plant will often grow leggy if it doesn't receive regular pruning. It is recommended to wear gloves when handling the sap of this plant because it is a source of calcium oxalate crystalline crystals which can irritate your skin. Pruning encourages branching which helps keep the plant from becoming too excessively sluggish.
The ideal temperature range for a schefflera plant lies between 15 and 21 degrees, and it should be kept clear from drafts and air conditioners. The plant can tolerate some direct sunlight in the early morning or late in the evening however, excessive exposure could burn the leaves.
Scheffleras also attract pests. This includes aphids, spider mites, and mealybugs. If you spot an infestation of pests, try washing your leaves with soapy water or Neem oil.
If your schefflera begins to show signs of disease, you may need to repot it. Brown spots and mushy root are symptoms of disease. If this occurs, you'll need to pot the plant in lighter, looser soil. The schefflera is also susceptible to root rot, which can be caused by excessive watering and poor drainage. Fortunately, this issue can be easily solved by avoiding excessive watering and only watering the soil in the evening, and if that doesn't work it, you can use a copper fungicide.
Maranta
Maranta plants are long, low-growing tropical plants with a variety of interestingly-patterned leaves. The leaf pattern differs between species, with some with red fishbone-patterned veins silvery central stripes and dark or light streaks. The leaves are held parallel to the ground by day and then elevated into a perpendicular 'prayer' position in the evening, giving the plant its common name, prayer plant. They are moderately simple to care for, requiring some shade as well as high humidity, and moist soil at all times.
potted house plants of these species is Maranta leuconeura "Tricolor" or herringbone plants, which has herringbone patterns throughout its elongated leaf. Other cultivars of this species include the 'Silverband' as well as a 'Green Stripe,' which both have dark green leaves and an elongated silver stripe in the middle. The herringbone pattern also appears on the leaves of 'Maranta Leuconeura which is also known as. erythroneura', also called red prayer plant or red nerve plant. Other Maranta variegated varieties include 'Fascinator Tricolor' and M. leuconeura var. Both have lighter green leaves in comparison to the darker herringbone plants.
This plant is easy to propagate since cuttings of the head or stem tip will readily root in water. To root a Maranta cutting you must cut the plant just below a node. Dip the stem's tip in rooting hormone. Place the cutting into the water in a glass and then put it in an area that is warm and well-lit space. Change the water regularly to acclimatize the cutting to growing in soil and move it to soil when roots begin to form.
Like many tropical plants, prayer plants prefer moderate to high levels of humidity for optimal growth. Try misting the plant with water or putting it in a humidifier, to ensure the humidity to a high level. To stop root rot and ensure that the soil drains properly, it should not be soaking wet. Use a multi-purpose potting mixture that is rich in nutrients. It is important to trim your plant regularly, removing dead or yellow leaves and stems when they appear. This will encourage new growth and keep the plant healthy. A balanced water-soluble fertiliser can be applied every two to three weeks during the growth period, but only once a month if growth is slow.
Hoya
Hoya plants are renowned for their stunning flowers, which are arranged in rounded clusters that are at the end of short stems referred to as peduncles. Each flower is a miniature work of art. They may be white, orange or pink. In some species, such as the Genus Hoya kerrii, these flowers are arranged in clusters at the ends of vines that can be up to 13 feet (4m) in length.
Other Hoya species are more erect, such as the rosy-hued H. carnosa, and the elongated leaves of the H. kerrii cultivar 'Tricolor.' There are other varieties like the Hoya publicalyx with sword-shaped or elongated leaves. The leaves of this variety are dark green with elegantly curved, slender and slightly wrinkled edges and they grow in a variety of ways along thin and draping, tangled vines.
The vines of the Hoya publicalyx are also adorned with fuchsia flowers in spherical clusters at the peduncles' tips. good house plants are a creamy white color with an orange yellow ring around the center. tall house plants are a great decoration for hanging baskets. This variety is easier to grow than some other varieties of Hoya and has blooms earlier in the season than many others.
Hoyas like all epiphytes require bright, indirect lighting as well as plenty of moisture. They also need regular watering to stop the growing medium from drying out. However, Hoyas dislike over-watering, and they should be allowed to dry out somewhat between waterings. This can help to stop the growth of rot. Hoyas prefer warmer climates and work best in indoors, although they can be grown outdoors in tropical areas.
In the wild they are usually found in humid forests and along rivers, where they attach themselves to other plants and trees with long tendrils. They are easy to propagate from stem cuttings which root readily in water or in a slightly damp growth medium. In addition, Hoyas can be grown from seeds. The seeds germinate quickly and develop faster than seedlings grown from cuttings. Hoyas are non-toxic to children and pets, so they are a good option for homes with small animals or children.